-
Scenario setup and forcing data for impact model evaluation and impact...
This paper describes the rationale and the protocol of the first component of the third simulation round of the Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project (ISIMIP3a,...- publication PDF
-
Assimilation of FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC electron density profiles into a coupled...
This paper presents our effort to assimilate FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) GPS Occultation Experiment (GOX) observations into the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)...- publication PDF
-
The atmospheric role in the Arctic water cycle: A review on processes, past...
Atmospheric humidity, clouds, precipitation, and evapotranspiration are essential components of the Arctic climate system. During recent decades, specific humidity and...- publication PDF
-
Estimating the azimuthal mode structure of ULF waves based on multiple GOES...
Characterizing the azimuthal mode number, m, of ultralow-frequency (ULF) waves is necessary for calculating radial diffusion of radiation belt electrons. A cross-spectral...- publication PDF
-
Testing and development of transfer functions for weighing precipitation...
Weighing precipitation gauges are used widely for the measurement of all forms of precipitation, and are typically more accurate than tipping-bucket precipitation gauges. This...- publication PDF
-
Comparison between nonâorographic gravityâwave parameterizations used in...
Gravity‐wave (GW) parameterizations from 12 general circulation models (GCMs) participating in the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation initiative (QBOi) are compared with...- publication PDF
-
Space weather anniversary gala planned for Boulder, Colorado, USA
This summer the Boulder science community is commemorating the anniversaries of several key historical events in solar physics and space weather. Seventy-five years ago in 1940...- publication PDF
-
In situ aerosol size spectra measurements in the austral polar vortex before...
Aerosol from the Hunga Tonga‐Hunga Ha'apai (HT‐HH) volcanic eruption (20.6°S) in January 2022 were not incorporated into the austral polar vortex until the...- publication PDF
-
Process-oriented analysis of environmental conditions associated with...
An analysis of the environmental conditions associated with precipitation fog events is presented using 20 yr of historical observations taken in a region centered on New York,...- publication PDF
-
Update of upper level turbulence forecast by reducing unphysical components...
On 2 November 2015, unrealistically large areas of light-or-stronger turbulence were predicted by the WRF-RAP (Weather Research and Forecast Rapid Refresh)-based operational...- publication PDF
-
Origin of dawnside subauroral polarization streams during major geomagnetic storms
Solar eruptions cause geomagnetic storms in the near-Earth environment, creating spectacular aurorae visible to the human eye and invisible dynamic changes permeating all of...- publication PDF
-
The balance between heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation of ice clouds...
We present a modification to the Community Aerosol and Radiation model for Atmospheres (CARMA) sectional ice microphysical model where we have added interactive nucleation of...- publication PDF
-
Validation of mountain precipitation forecasts from the...
Convection-permitting ensembles can capture the large spatial variability and quantify the inherent uncertainty of precipitation in areas of complex terrain; however, such...- publication PDF
-
Weakened aerosolâPBL interactions enhance future air quality benefits...
China's pursuing the carbon neutrality goal could affect future air quality not only by reducing anthropogenic emissions but also by modulating aerosolâplanetary boundary...- publication PDF
-
Approximating snow surface temperature from standard temperature and...
Snow surface temperature (Ts) is important to the snowmelt energy balance and land-atmosphere interactions, but in situ measurements are rare, thus limiting evaluation of remote...- publication PDF
-
Strong high-latitude zonal wind gradient observed by CHAMP and simulated by TIEGCM
Using 6 days cross-track wind data from CHAMP, we investigate the high-latitude westward wind gradient and reversal that occurs at fixed longitudes (-120 degrees similar to -30...- publication PDF
-
Impact of model errors in convective transport on CO source estimates...
Estimates of surface fluxes of carbon monoxide (CO) inferred from remote sensing observations or free tropospheric trace gas measurements using global chemical transport models...- publication PDF
-
Trends in emissions and concentrations of air pollutants in the lower...
Trends in the composition of the lower atmosphere (0-1500m altitude) and surface air quality over the Baltimore/Washington area and surrounding states were investigated for the...- publication PDF
-
Global meridional overturning circulation inferred from a data-constrained...
Our current understanding of the global meridional overturning circulation (GMOC) is revisited using a surface-forced ocean model simulation constrained by global hydrographic...- publication PDF
-
Mechanisms for spontaneous gravity-wave generation within a dipole vortex
Previous simulations of dipole vortices propagating through rotating, stratified fluid have revealed small-scale inertiaâgravity waves that are embedded within the dipole near...- publication PDF