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Bottom-up drivers of future fire regimes in western boreal North America
Forest characteristics, structure, and dynamics within the North American boreal region are heavily influenced by wildfire intensity, severity, and frequency. Increasing...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the impact of chemical complexity and horizontal resolution on...
A new configuration of the Community Earth System Model (CESM)/Community Atmosphere Model with full chemistry (CAM-chem) supporting the capability of horizontal mesh refinement...- publication PDF
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Acute associations between heatwaves and preterm and early-term birth in 50...
Background The effect of heatwaves on adverse birth outcomes is not well understood and may vary by how heatwaves are defined. The study aims to examine acute associations...- publication PDF
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Trends in global tropospheric hydroxyl radical and methane lifetime since...
We analyse historical (1850–2014) atmospheric hydroxyl (OH) and methane lifetime data from Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6)/Aerosols and Chemistry Model...- publication PDF
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Uncertainty in the response of sudden stratospheric warmings and...
Major sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs), vortex formation, and final breakdown dates are key highlight points of the stratospheric polar vortex. These phenomena are relevant...- publication PDF
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The influence of atmospheric tide and planetary wave variability during...
Numerical simulations are performed for a sudden stratosphere warming (SSW) under different atmospheric tide and planetary wave forcing conditions to investigate the tidal...- publication PDF
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Balance of the background-error variances in the ensemble assimilation...
This paper quantifies the linear mass wind field balance and its temporal variability in the global data assimilation system Data Assimilation Research Testbed/Community...- publication PDF
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Meteorologically driven simulations of Dengue epidemics in San Juan, PR
Meteorological factors influence dengue virus ecology by modulating vector mosquito population dynamics, viral replication, and transmission. Dynamic modeling techniques can be...- publication PDF
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Opposite polarity magnetic fields and convective downflows in a simulated...
Recent numerical simulations and observations of sunspots show a significant amount of opposite polarity magnetic fields within the sunspot penumbra. Most of the opposite...- publication PDF
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Impacts of aerosols produced by biomass burning on the...
The impact of aerosols produced by biomass burning on the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition (SCT) in the equatorial Atlantic is studied using satellite-based and reanalysis...- publication PDF
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Simulated microphysical properties of winter storms from bulk-type...
This study evaluates the performance of four bulk-type microphysics schemes, Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) double-moment 6-class (WDM6), WRF double-moment 7-class...- publication PDF
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TROPESS/CrIS carbon monoxide profile validation with NOAA GML and ATom in...
The new single-pixel TROPES S (TRopospheric Ozone and its Precursors from Earth System Sounding) profile retrievals of carbon monoxide (CO) from the Cross-track Infrared Sounder...- publication PDF
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Assessment of observational evidence for direct convective hydration of the...
In situ and remote sensing observations of water vapor are analyzed to assess the evidence for direct convective hydration of the lower stratosphere. We have examined several...- publication PDF
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A numerical study of the response of ionospheric electron temperature to...
The response of ionospheric electron temperatures to geomagnetic activity has been simulated using the Thermosphere-Ionosphere Nested Grid (TING) model. The cause of this...- publication PDF
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A mechanism for land-ocean contrasts in global monsoon trends in a warming climate
A central paradox of the global monsoon record involves reported decreases in rainfall over land during an era in which the global hydrologic cycle is both expected and observed...- publication PDF
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Estimation of the surface heat flux response to sea surface temperature...
The surface heat flux response to underlying sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies (the surface heat flux feedback) is estimated using 42 yr (1956-97) of ship-derived monthly...- publication PDF
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Simulations of sulfate–nitrate–ammonium (SNA) aerosols during the extreme...
Extreme haze events have occurred frequently over China in recent years. Although many studies have investigated the formation mechanisms associated with PM2.5 for heavily...- publication PDF
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The ENSO transition probabilities
ENSO is investigated here by considering it as a transition from different states. Transition probability matrices can be defined to describe the evolution of ENSO in this way....- publication PDF
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First reprocessing of Southern Hemisphere ADditional OZonesondes (SHADOZ)...
The Southern Hemisphere ADditional OZonesonde (SHADOZ) network was assembled to validate a new generation of ozone-monitoring satellites and to better characterize the vertical...- publication PDF
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An eddy injection method for large-eddy simulations of tornado-like vortices
The structure and intensity of tornado-like vortices are examined using large-eddy simulations (LES) in an idealized framework. The analysis focuses on whether the simulated...- publication PDF