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Distinguishing the roles of natural and anthropogenically forced decadal...
Given that over the course of the next 10 - 30 years the magnitude of natural decadal variations may rival that of anthropogenically forced climate change on regional scales, it...- publication PDF
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The effect of modeling choices on updating intensity-duration-frequency...
Intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) curves, commonly used in stormwater infrastructure design to represent characteristics of extreme rainfall, are gradually being updated to...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of Arctic warming in mid-Pliocene climate simulations
Palaeoclimate simulations improve our understanding of the climate, inform us about the performance of climate models in a different climate scenario, and help to identify...- publication PDF
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Implementing dynamic rooting depth for improved simulation of soil moisture...
The study postulates that crop rooting depth representation plays a vital role in simulating soil-crop-atmospheric interactions. Rooting depth determines the water access for...- publication PDF
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Removing circulation effects to assess central U.S. land-atmosphere...
Interannual variability of summer surface air temperature (SAT) in the central United States (U.S.) is influenced by atmospheric circulation and land surface feedbacks. Here a...- publication PDF
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Impacts of meteoric sulfur in the Earth's atmosphere
A meteoric sulfur input function and a sulfur ion chemistry scheme have been incorporated into a chemistry-climate model, in order to study the speciation of sulfur between the...- publication PDF
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Emissions of trace organic gases from western U.S. wildfires based on WE-CAN...
We present emission measurements of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for western U.S. wildland fires made on the NSF/NCAR C-130 research aircraft during the Western Wildfire...- publication PDF
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Sub-photosphere to solar atmosphere connection
Magnetic fields extend from the solar interior through the atmosphere. The formation and evolution of active regions can be studied by measuring subsurface flows with local...- publication PDF
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Two-layer stratified flow past a valley
Observations and models of nocturnal katabatic winds indicate strong low-level stability with much weaker stability aloft. When such winds encounter an embedded depression in an...- publication PDF
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A conservative semi-lagrangian discontinuous Galerkin scheme on the cubed sphere
The discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods designed for hyperbolic problems arising from a wide range of applications are known to enjoy many computational advantages. DG methods...- publication PDF
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Unpiloted aircraft system instrument for the rapid collection of whole air...
A new airborne system, the Whole Air Sampling Pilotless Platform (WASPP), is described for the collection of whole air samples and in situ meteorological measurements onboard a...- publication PDF
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Using multisource satellite data to assess recent snow-cover variability and...
Snow cover in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) is a critical component in the water cycle and regional climate of East Asia. Fractional snow cover (FSC) derived from five...- publication PDF
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Multimodel climate and variability of the stratosphere
The stratospheric climate and variability from simulations of sixteen chemistry-climate models is evaluated. On average the polar night jet is well reproduced though its...- publication PDF
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Research advances on internal processes affecting tropical cyclone intensity...
This contribution summarizes the significant progress in a variety of topic areas related to internal tropical cyclone (TC) intensity change processes over 2018–2022 from the...- publication PDF
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Flexible vector-based spatial configurations in land models
Land models are increasingly used in terrestrial hydrology due to their process-oriented representation of water and energy fluxes. A priori specification of the grid size of...- publication PDF
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Modelling atmospheric flows with adaptive moving meshes
An anelastic atmospheric flow solver has been developed that combines semi-implicit non-oscillatory forward-in-time numerics with a solution-adaptive mesh capability. A key...- publication PDF
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Northern hemisphere blocking in ∼25-km-resolution E3SM v0.3 atmosphere-land...
The fidelity of a prerelease Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) in reproducing atmospheric blocking is evaluated with similar to 100- and similar to 25-km horizontal...- publication PDF
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Annual and seasonal precipitation and their extremes over the Tibetan...
Based on daily precipitation data from 115 climate stations, seasonal and annual precipitation and their extremes over the Tibetan Plateau and its surroundings (TPS) in...- publication PDF
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Waves and Magnetism in the Solar Atmosphere (WAMIS)
Comprehensive measurements of magnetic fields in the solar corona have a long history as an important scientific goal. Besides being crucial to understanding coronal structures...- publication PDF
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Uncertainties in future U.S. extreme precipitation from downscaled climate...
Impacts modelers and stakeholders use publicly available data sets of downscaled climate projections to assess and design infrastructure for changes in future rainfall extremes....- publication PDF