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Validation of spring wheat responses to elevated CO2 , irrigation, and...
The Community Land Model (CLM) started to incorporate crop growth models since version 4.0 in 2012. Since then, the crop model in CLM has been evolved remarkably, but some of...- publication PDF
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Quantifying the role of fire in the earth system - Part 2: Impact on the net...
Modeling fire as an integral part of an Earth system model (ESM) is vital for quantifying and understanding fireâclimateâvegetation interactions on a global scale and from...- publication PDF
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Regional climate models downscaling analysis of general circulation models...
A suite of eighteen simulations over the U.S. and Mexico, representing combinations of two mesoscale regional climate models (RCMs), two driving global general circulation...- publication PDF
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Chemical weather and chemical climate
Progress in fundamental understanding of atmospheric chemistry in the past decades has enabled the development of advanced environmental predictive capability. Accurate chemical...- publication PDF
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Multifluid equations for MHD
A set of magnetohydrodynamic equations is developed for multiple ion species in the limit of small Larmor radius. The derivation proceeds to explicitly calculate the Lorentz...- publication PDF
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Validation of the Aura High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder geopotential heights
The geopotential height (GPH) product created from global observations by the High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder (HIRDLS) instrument on NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS)...- publication PDF
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Incorporating organic soil into a global climate model
Organic matter significantly alters a soil's thermal and hydraulic properties but is not typically included in land-surface schemes used in global climate models. This omission...- publication PDF
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Study of the thermospheric and ionospheric response to the 2009 sudden...
This paper presents a study of mesosphere and low thermosphere influence on ionospheric disturbances during 2009 major sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) event. This period was...- publication PDF
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Plasma-neutral interactions in the lower thermosphere-ionosphere: The need...
The lower thermosphere-ionosphere (LTI) is a key transition region between Earth's atmosphere and space. Interactions between ions and neutrals maximize within the LTI and in...- publication PDF
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Meeting Review: Workshop on Airborne Instrumentation 19-21 October 1988
Approximately 40-50 scientists met in October, 1988 to review needs for airborne instruments and to plan for development of some of the needed instrumentation. This report...- publication PDF
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The use of ambient humidity conditions to improve influenza forecast
Laboratory and epidemiological evidence indicate that ambient humidity modulates the survival and transmission of influenza. Here we explore whether the inclusion of humidity...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of orographic cloud seeding using a bin microphysics scheme:...
The University of Pécs and NCAR Bin (UPNB) microphysical scheme was implemented into the mesoscale Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) Model that was used to study the impact...- publication PDF
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Influence of stability and seasonal canopy changes on micrometeorology...
Understanding the micrometeorology within and above forest canopies is of great interest for many environmental applications such as weather and climate forecasting as well as...- publication PDF
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Impact of the Polar Vortex on Sub-Seasonal O/N 2 Variability in the Lower...
We provide observational evidence that the stability of the stratospheric Polar vortex (PV) is a significant driver of sub-seasonal variability in the thermosphere during...- publication PDF
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6600/7600 Primer
This report covers the basic principles of topics ordinarily included in a beginning programming class in FORTRAN for the Control Data 6600/7600 computers. The text refers...- publication PDF
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The Mauna Loa Solar Observatory Automatic Dome Rotator System
In this report E. Yasukawa writes the description for the newest system integrated into the Coronal Dynamics Project's experiment system, located at the Mauna Loa Solar...- publication PDF
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Nudging, ensemble, and nudging ensembles for data assimilation in the...
Objective data assimilation methods such as variational and ensemble algorithms are attractive from a theoretical standpoint. Empirical nudging approaches are computationally...- publication PDF
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New generation of climate models track recent unprecedented changes in...
We compare top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiative fluxes observed by the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) and simulated by seven general circulation models forced...- publication PDF
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The 6.5-day wave and its seasonal variability in the middle and upper atmosphere
The zonal wave number 1 planetary wave of period near 6.5 days is a robust feature in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) region with prominent seasonal variability as...- publication PDF
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Microphysics of aerodynamic contrail formation processes
Aerodynamic condensation is a result of intense adiabatic cooling in the airflow over aircraft wings and behind propeller blades. Out of cloud, condensation appears as a...- publication PDF