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Using peer review to support development of community resources for research...
To ensure that resources designed to teach skills and best practices for scientific research data sharing and management are useful, the maintainers of those materials need to...- publication PDF
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Evolution of the 2007 - 2008 Arctic sea ice cover and prospects for a new...
The record Arctic sea ice minimum in 2007 has heightened debate on whether the Arctic Ocean has reached a tipping point, leading to a rapid transition towards a seasonal ice...- publication PDF
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Secondary organic aerosol formation from semi- and intermediate-volatility...
The role of aqueous multiphase chemistry in the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) remains difficult to quantify. We investigate it here by testing the rapid formation...- publication PDF
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Reactive nitrogen distribution and partitioning in the North American...
A comprehensive group of reactive nitrogen species (NO, NO₂, HNO₃, HO₂NO₂, PANs, alkyl nitrates, and aerosol-NO₃ ⁻) were measured over North America during July/August 2004 from...- publication PDF
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GENLN3: A General Line-by-Line Atmospheric Transmittance and Radiance Model....
GENLN3 is a line-by-line radiative transfer model widely applicable to interests as diverse as satellite remote sensing of the earth and planets, laboratory calculations, and...- publication PDF
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Associations of cumulative Sun exposure and phenotypic characteristics with...
Background: Solar elastosis adjacent to melanomas in histologic sections is regarded as an indicator of sun exposure, although the associations of UV exposure and phenotype with...- publication PDF
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Quantifying scavenging efficiencies of different aerosol species and...
In-cloud aerosol scavenging remains a large source of model uncertainty, affecting capabilities to capture the aerosol lifetime and impacts on air quality and climate. While...- publication PDF
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The identification and verification of hazardous convective cells over...
Three algorithms based on geostationary visible and infrared (IR) observations are used to identify convective cells that do (or may) present a hazard to aviation over the...- publication PDF
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Understanding the recent increase in multiyear La Niñas
Five out of six La Nina events since 1998 have lasted two to three years. Why so many long-lasting multiyear La Nina events have emerged recently and whether they will become...- publication PDF
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Severe convective weather in the central and eastern United States: Present...
The continental United States is a global hotspot of severe thunderstorms and therefore is particularly vulnerable to social and economic damages from high-impact severe...- publication PDF
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Chemical ozone loss in the Arctic winter 1991-1992
Chemical ozone loss in winter 1991-1992 is recalculated based on observations of the HALOE satellite instrument, Version 19, ER-2 aircraft measurements and balloon data. HALOE...- publication PDF
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The role of antecedent southwest summer monsoon rainfall on the occurrence...
Global warming has significantly increased the risk of heat waves (HWs) globally, with India being particularly vulnerable during the summer months (March-June; MAMJ). This...- publication PDF
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First results for Solar Soft X-Ray irradiance measurements from the...
Three generations of the Miniature X-ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) have flown on small satellites with the goal "to explore the energy distribution of soft X-ray (SXR)...- publication PDF
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Interannual variations and future change of wintertime extratropical cyclone...
Climatology and interannual variations of wintertime extratropical cyclone frequency in CCSM3 twentieth century simulation are compared with the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis during...- publication PDF
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Evaluating F10.7 and F30 radio fluxes as long-term solar proxies of energy...
We use model simulations and observations to examine how well the F10.7 and F30 solar radio fluxes have represented solar forcing in the thermosphere during the last...- publication PDF
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Mesospheric temperature and circulation response to the Hunga...
The Hunga Tonga Hunga-Ha'apai (HTHH) volcanic eruption on 15 January 2022 injected water vapor and SO2 into the stratosphere. Several months after the eruption, significantly...- publication PDF
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A linear analysis of the NCAR CCSM finite-volume dynamical core
The NCAR Community Climate System Model (CCSM) finite-volume atmospheric core uses a C-D-grid discretization to solve the equations of motion. A linear analysis of this...- publication PDF
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Linking projected changes in seasonal climate predictability and ENSO amplitude
Recent studies have shown that potential predictability and actual forecast skill have varied throughout the historical record, primarily due to natural decadal variability. In...- publication PDF
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Whole Earth Telescope observations of the hot helium atmosphere pulsating...
We present the analysis of a total of 177 h of high-quality optical time-series photometry of the helium atmosphere pulsating white dwarf (DBV) EC 20058 - 5234. The bulk of the...- publication PDF
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SO2 emissions derived from TROPOMI observations over India using a...
The rapid development of the economy and the implementation of environmental policies adapted in India have led to fast changes of regional SO2 emissions. We present a monthly...- publication PDF