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Reimagining Earth in the Earth system
Terrestrial, aquatic, and marine ecosystems regulate climate at local to global scales through exchanges of energy and matter with the atmosphere and assist with climate change...- publication PDF
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Modeled surf‐zone eddies on a laboratory scale barred beach with varying...
Transient rip currents drive cross‐shore transport of nutrients, larvae, sediment, and other particulate matter. These currents are driven by short‐crested wave...- publication PDF
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Precipitation- and temperature-driven future changes to flooding in Alaska
Examining large‐scale projected changes in streamflow and flood extent (e.g., inundation) for Alaska is essential for raising awareness of flood hazards under a changing...- publication PDF
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Influence of ocean model horizontal resolution on the representation of...
Emerging high‐resolution global ocean climate models are expected to improve both hindcasts and forecasts of coastal sea level variability by better resolving ocean...- publication PDF
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Validation of Aeolus L2B products over the tropical Atlantic using radiosondes
Since its launch by the European Space Agency in 2018, the Aeolus satellite has been using the first Doppler wind lidar in space to acquire three-dimensional atmospheric wind...- publication PDF
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Advances in permafrost representation: Biophysical processes in Earth System...
Permafrost is undergoing rapid changes due to climate warming, potentially exposing a vast reservoir of carbon to be released to the atmosphere, causing a positive feedback...- publication PDF
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Stratospheric gravity waves generated by multiscale tropical convection
The generation of gravity waves by multiscale cloud systems evolving in an initially motionless and thermodynamically uniform environment is explored using a two-dimensional...- publication PDF
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GOLD Observations of the Thermospheric Response to the 10–12 May 2024 Gannon...
After days of intense solar activity, active region AR3664 launched seven CMEs toward Earth producing an extreme G5 geomagnetic storm commencing at 17:05 UT on 10 May 2024. The...- publication PDF
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A review of uncertainties in global temperature projections over the...
Quantification of the uncertainties in future climate projections is crucial for the implementation of climate policies. Here a review of projections of global temperature...- publication PDF
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Stratospheric water vapor affecting atmospheric circulation
Water vapor plays an important role in many aspects of the climate system, by affecting radiation, cloud formation, atmospheric chemistry and dynamics. Even the low...- publication PDF
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Revisiting the reanalysis-model discrepancy in Southern Hemisphere winter...
Southern Hemisphere (SH) storminess has increased in the satellite era and recent work suggests comprehensive climate models significantly underestimate the trend. Here, we...- publication PDF
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Roles of gravity waves in preconditioning of a stratospheric sudden warming
As well as strong upward propagation of planetary waves from the troposphere, the state of the stratospheric mean flow has been recognized as a key factor for the occurrence of...- publication PDF
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Climate forcing and air quality change due to regional emissions reductions...
We examine the air quality (AQ) and radiative forcing (RF) response to emissions reductions by economic sector for North America and developing Asia in the CAM and GISS...- publication PDF
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Dependence of daytime thermospheric winds on IMF By as measured from south pole
Winds in the nighttime upper thermosphere are often observed to mimic the ionospheric plasma convection at polar latitudes, and whether the same is true for the daytime winds...- publication PDF
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Wind profiler radar antenna sidelobe reduction
This paper addresses sidelobe reduction of an antenna array pattern for reducing effects of ground or sea clutter of zenith-looking wind profiler radar. Simulations are...- publication PDF
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Possible evidence of new particle formation and its impact on cloud...
Airborne measurements conducted under a special mission over Bay of Bengal (BoB) during the CAIPEEX (Cloud Aerosol Interaction and Precipitation Enhancement EXperiment) in 2011...- publication PDF
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Last Glacial Maximum pattern effects reduce climate sensitivity estimates
Here, we show that the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) provides a stronger constraint on equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS), the global warming from increasing greenhouse gases,...- publication PDF
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Underestimation of multi-decadal global O 2 loss due to an optimal...
The global ocean's oxygen content has declined significantly over the past several decades and is expected to continue decreasing under global warming, with far-reaching impacts...- publication PDF
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Inertia-gravity waves spontaneously generated by jets and fronts, Part 1:...
The spontaneous generation of inertia–gravity waves in idealized life cycles of baroclinic instability is investigated using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model. Two...- publication PDF
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Warming experiments underpredict plant phenological responses to climate change
Warming experiments are increasingly relied on to estimate plant responses to global climate change. For experiments to provide meaningful predictions of future responses, they...- publication PDF
